Ruiting Xu
The Vessel Type
Francis Krere’s words reflect a commitment to social responsibility in architecture and design, which inspires us to think about the importance of actively striving to enhance the quality of environments. Can we design something that is not only engaging with but also being responsive to the specific needs and challenges of a community? Nowadays, the role of architects should contribute to social equity and environmental sustainability. The built environment should go beyond fulfilling functional and aesthetic roles; it must also tackle wider social issues, especially improving quality of life in underdeveloped areas.
Why Ambalorao?
Choosing a rural site in Madagascar for the thesis is motivated by the unique challenges present in that area. Rural areas frequently suffer from inadequate infrastructure and resources, making them more vulnerable to environmental challenges like drought and flooding. Additionally, these conditions intensify social and economic disparities, limiting access to basic necessities and hindering sustainable development. By focusing on this setting, the project aims to demonstrate how architectural interventions can significantly improve living conditions and resilience against climate-related impacts.
What is The Vessel Type?
The Vessel Type is a collection of man-made objects designed to adapt to specific topographies and conditions. It responds to local environmental and social challenges while addressing broader regional issues, such as water shortages, through an expandable network composed of such nodes.
A typical Vessel Type integrates water management practice with spaces for social and cultural engagement. The design secures a reliable supply of clean water for daily activities and agricultural productivity. Also, it enhances community health and economic stability. This approach addresses environmental challenges and strengthens the social fabric, enhancing the overall quality of life and fostering sustainable community development.
Exploration
My thesis explores and tests the integration of social and environmental challenges into the DNA of architectural design. This exploration seeks to understand how these challenges can shape the formal and spiritual expressions of architecture. It aims to demonstrate how architecture can transcend traditional boundaries to address, contributing to a more harmonious and sustainable future.
The Future
By designing a system that effectively manages both the abundance of water during the rainy season and the scarcity during the drought, this architecture ensures a reliable water supply throughout the year. As climate change intensifies, potentially leading to more extreme weather patterns, Village Vessel will continue to serve as a vital water management system for environmental sustainability. With the anticipated increase in population, additional water tanks may be added to accommodate growing needs. The daily gathering of villagers for water turns the space into a hub for social interaction and cultural exchange, thereby strengthening community bonds.